Wikoryl 10 Tablet

Wikoryl 10 Tablet is a combination medication used to provide relief from the symptoms of the common cold, cough, and allergies. It's designed for adults and is the tablet form of the medication that also comes in oral drops for children.

Key Components and Their Actions:

Wikoryl 10 Tablet typically contains three active ingredients:

1. Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) (usually 500 mg):

   • Action: This is an analgesic (pain reliever) and antipyretic (fever reducer). It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, chemicals in the body that cause pain, inflammation, and fever.

   • Relieves: Headache, body aches, muscle pain, sore throat, and fever.

2. Phenylephrine Hydrochloride (usually 10 mg):

   • Action: This is a nasal decongestant. It works by constricting (narrowing) the blood vessels in the nasal passages. This reduces swelling and mucus production.

   • Relieves: Nasal congestion, stuffy nose, and sinus pressure.

3. Chlorpheniramine Maleate (usually 2 mg):

   • Action: This is an antihistamine. It blocks the action of histamine, a substance released by the body during allergic reactions.

   • Relieves: Symptoms of allergies and colds such as sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, itchy throat, and itchy nose.

Common Uses:

Wikoryl 10 Tablet is used to manage and relieve symptoms associated with:

• Common Cold: Including nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, headache, sore throat, and fever.

• Allergies: Such as allergic rhinitis (hay fever), with symptoms like sneezing, itchy eyes, and runny nose.

• Cough: It can help loosen thick mucus, making it easier to cough up.

• Flu Symptoms: Providing relief from aches, fever, and congestion.

Dosage and Administration:

• Adults: The typical dosage is one tablet taken 2-3 times a day, or as prescribed by a doctor.

• With or Without Food: It can be taken with or without food. Taking it with food might help reduce stomach upset.

• Duration: It is generally recommended for short-term use to manage acute symptoms. Do not use for prolonged periods without medical advice.

• Swallow Whole: Tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew them.

Potential Side Effects:

Common side effects can include:

• Drowsiness or sleepiness

• Dizziness

• Headache

• Nausea

• Dry mouth

• Nervousness or restlessness

Less common but more serious side effects can occur, so it's important to consult a doctor if you experience:

• Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)

• Difficulty breathing

• Rapid heartbeat

• Confusion

• Signs of liver problems (jaundice, dark urine)

Important Precautions:

• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol as it can increase drowsiness and the risk of liver damage.

• Driving/Operating Machinery: Due to potential drowsiness and dizziness, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery after taking this medication.

• Other Medications: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, especially other cold and cough medicines, or those containing paracetamol, to avoid overdose or interactions.

• Medical Conditions: Use with caution in individuals with high blood pressure, heart disease, thyroid problems, diabetes, glaucoma, or liver/kidney issues.

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.

Always consult with a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment, and follow their prescribed dosage and duration for Wikoryl 10 Tablet.