Wikoryl Oral Drops

Wikoryl Oral Drops is a combination medication primarily used for children to relieve the symptoms of the common cold, cough, and allergies.

Composition:

Wikoryl Oral Drops typically contains three active ingredients:

• Paracetamol (Acetaminophen): This is a pain reliever and fever reducer. It works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the brain (prostaglandins) that are responsible for pain and fever.

• Phenylephrine hydrochloride: This is a decongestant. It works by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which reduces swelling and mucus production, thereby relieving nasal congestion and making it easier to breathe.

• Chlorpheniramine maleate: This is an antihistamine. It blocks the action of histamine, a substance released by the body during allergic reactions. This helps to relieve symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, and itching.

Uses:

Wikoryl Oral Drops is used to treat:

• Common cold symptoms: Such as runny nose, stuffy nose, sneezing, watery eyes, sore throat, headache, and body aches.

• Allergy symptoms: Similar to cold symptoms, it helps with sneezing, itchy/watery eyes, and runny nose caused by allergies.

• Fever: It helps to reduce fever associated with colds and flu.

• Cough: By loosening thick mucus, it can make coughing more effective.

How it Works:

The combination of these ingredients provides a multi-symptomatic relief. Paracetamol tackles pain and fever, Phenylephrine clears nasal congestion, and Chlorpheniramine addresses allergic symptoms like sneezing and a runny nose.

Dosage and Administration:

• For children only: Wikoryl Oral Drops are specifically formulated for pediatric use.

• Dosage is crucial: The dosage is determined by the child's age and weight and should be strictly followed as prescribed by a pediatrician. It is usually administered using a dropper to ensure accuracy.

• With or without food: It can generally be given with or without food, but giving it with food might help if the child experiences stomach upset.

• Fixed timing: Administering the drops at a fixed time each day helps in remembering and maintaining a regular routine.

Potential Side Effects:

While generally considered safe for children when used as directed, some side effects may occur:

• Drowsiness or sleepiness

• Nausea

• Vomiting

• Diarrhea

• Dizziness

• Rash

• Headache

• Dry mouth

Important Precautions:

• Consult a doctor: Always consult a pediatrician before giving any medication to a child, especially if they have any pre-existing medical conditions.

• Medical conditions: Use with caution in children with liver or kidney problems, high blood pressure, heart conditions, thyroid problems, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate.

• Allergies: Do not use if the child is allergic to any of the ingredients.

• Other medications: Inform the doctor about any other medications the child is taking to avoid interactions.

• Drowsiness: The medication can cause drowsiness, so supervise children and avoid activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.

• Duration of use: Use only for the duration prescribed by the doctor. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical advice.

• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol if the child is taking this medication (though unlikely for children, it's a general precaution for adult formulations of these ingredients).

Always store the medication out of reach of children and pets.