Geminor MP 2 Tablet

Geminor MP 2 Tablet is a combination medication used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is used in adults when diet, exercise, and other single or dual therapies are not effective in controlling blood sugar levels.

Key Ingredients and How They Work

The tablet contains a combination of three anti-diabetic medications that work through different mechanisms:

• Glimepiride (2 mg): A sulfonylurea that works by stimulating the pancreas to produce more insulin, which helps lower blood sugar.

• Metformin (500 mg): A biguanide that reduces glucose production in the liver, delays the absorption of glucose from the intestines, and increases the body's sensitivity to insulin.

• Pioglitazone (15 mg): A thiazolidinedione that increases the body's sensitivity to insulin in the liver, muscles, and fat tissues.

Uses

• Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The primary use is to control high blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.

• Reduces Complications: By effectively managing blood sugar, it helps reduce the risk of long-term diabetes complications such as kidney damage, nerve problems (neuropathy), eye damage, and cardiovascular disease.

Dosage and Administration

• This medication should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

• It is typically taken with food to help prevent stomach upset.

• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not chew, crush, or break it.

• Take the medicine at the same time each day for consistent results.

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Potential Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially when combined with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or if meals are skipped.

• Nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, or vomiting

• Headache

• Respiratory tract infections

• Bone fractures

• Edema (swelling)

• Anemia

• Dizziness

• Metallic taste in the mouth

Important: If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, or signs of very low blood sugar (such as sweating, confusion, or shakiness), you should seek medical help.

Warnings and Precautions

• Hypoglycemia: Be aware of the signs of low blood sugar and carry a fast-acting source of glucose (like sugary food or fruit juice) with you.

• Alcohol: Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar and other side effects.

• Kidney, Liver, and Heart Problems: Inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing kidney, liver, or heart issues. Pioglitazone, one of the ingredients, may worsen heart failure.

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: This medicine is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

• Driving: Since this medication can cause low blood sugar, it may affect your ability to drive. Be cautious and do not drive if you experience symptoms like dizziness or confusion.

• Diet and Lifestyle: This medication is most effective when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise as advised by your doctor.

Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute medical advice. It is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis, treatment, and any health concerns.